A Comparison between the 30 Facet Scales in Costa and McCrae's NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) and the corresponding Preliminary IPIP Scales Measuring Similar Constructs |
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SCALE NAMES |
Number of Items |
Mean Item |
Coefficient Alpha |
Correlation |
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IPIP |
NEO |
IPIP |
NEO |
IPIP |
NEO |
IPIP |
NEO |
IPIP vs. NEO |
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+ - |
+ - |
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Neuroticism |
� 33+27=60 |
�27+21=48 |
�.22 |
�.22 |
�.95 |
�.93 |
.89 [.95] |
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Anxiety |
Anxiety (N1) |
5+ 5=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.32 |
.37 |
.83 |
.83 |
.75 [.90] |
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Anger |
Angry Hostility (N2) |
5+ 5=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.42 |
.34 |
.88 |
.80 |
.76 [.91] |
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Depression |
Depression (N3) |
7+ 3=10 |
6 + 2= 8 |
.43 |
.41 |
.88 |
.85 |
.80 [.92] |
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Self-Consciousness |
Self-Consciousness (N4) |
6+ 4=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.28 |
.26 |
.80 |
.74 |
.72 [.94] |
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Immoderation |
Impulsiveness (N5) |
5+ 5=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.25 |
.24 |
.77 |
.72 |
.73 [.98] |
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Vulnerability |
Vulnerability (N6) |
5+ 5=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.32 |
.35 |
.82 |
.79 |
.77 [.96] |
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Extraversion |
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36+24=60 |
29+19=48 |
�.16 |
�.15 |
�.92 |
�.89 |
.89 [.98] |
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Friendliness |
Warmth (E1) |
5+ 5=10 |
6 + 2= 8 |
.41 |
.33 |
.87 |
.80 |
.76 [.91] |
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Gregariousness |
Gregariousness (E2) |
5+ 5=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.28 |
.34 |
.79 |
.80 |
.78 [.98] |
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Assertiveness |
Assertiveness (E3) |
5+ 5=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.34 |
.33 |
.84 |
.80 |
.81 [.99] |
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Activity Level |
Activity (E4) |
5+ 5=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.19 |
.25 |
.71 |
.72 |
.70 [.98] |
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Excitement-Seeking |
Excitement-Seeking (E5) |
8+ 2=10 |
6 + 2= 8 |
.28 |
.19 |
.78 |
.64 |
.67 [.95] |
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Cheerfulness |
Positive Emotions (E6) |
8+ 2=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.30 |
.36 |
.81 |
.81 |
.77 [.95] |
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Openness To
Experience |
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28+32=60 |
24+24=48 |
� .17 |
� .17 |
�.92 |
�.91 |
.87 [.95] |
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Imagination |
Fantasy (O1) |
6+ 4=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.32 |
.35 |
.83 |
.82 |
.74 [.90] |
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Artistic Interests |
Aesthetics (O2) |
5+ 5=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.36 |
.40 |
.84 |
.84 |
.80 [.95] |
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Emotionality |
Feelings (O3) |
5+ 5=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.29 |
.28 |
.81 |
.75 |
.70 [.90] |
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Adventurousness |
Actions (O4) |
4+ 6=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.24 |
.18 |
.77 |
.64 |
.71 [.99] |
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Intellect |
Ideas (O5) |
5+ 5=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.38 |
.38 |
.86 |
.82 |
.80 [.95] |
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Liberalism |
Values (O6) |
3+ 7=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.38 |
.30 |
.86 |
.78 |
.70 [.86] |
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Agreeableness |
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�24+36=60 |
26+22=48 |
��.13 |
��.14 |
�.90 |
�.89 |
.84 [.94] |
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Trust |
Trust (A1) |
6+ 4=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.32 |
.42 |
.82 |
.84 |
.79 [.95] |
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Morality |
Straightforwardness (A2) |
2+ 8=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.25 |
.26 |
.75 |
.74 |
.64 [.86] |
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Altruism |
Altruism (A3) |
5+ 5=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.25 |
.26 |
.77 |
.72 |
.67 [.90] |
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Cooperation |
Compliance (A4) |
3+ 7=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.22 |
.26 |
.73 |
.73 |
.71 [.97] |
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Modesty |
Modesty (A5) |
4+ 6=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.25 |
.27 |
.77 |
.75 |
.72 [.95] |
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Sympathy |
Tender-Mindedness (A6) |
4+ 6=10 |
6 + 2= 8 |
.23 |
.17 |
.75 |
.61 |
.61 [.90] |
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Conscientiousness |
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�31+29=60 |
28+20=48 |
� .23 |
� .19 |
�.92 |
�.91 |
.85 [.93] |
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Self-Efficacy |
Competence (C1) |
6+ 4=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.27 |
.25 |
.78 |
.70 |
.66 [.89] |
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Orderliness |
Order (C2) |
5+ 5=10 |
3 + 5= 8 |
.33 |
.28 |
.82 |
.74 |
.77 [.99] |
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Dutifulness |
Dutifulness (C3) |
5+ 5=10 |
6 + 2= 8 |
.20 |
.23 |
.71 |
.67 |
.60 [.87] |
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Achievement-Striving |
Achievement Striving (C4) |
7+ 3=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.27 |
.21 |
.78 |
.67 |
.70 [.97] |
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Self-Discipline |
Self-Discipline (C5) |
5+ 5=10 |
4 + 4= 8 |
.36 |
.34 |
.85 |
.80 |
.76 [.92] |
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Cautiousness |
Deliberation (C6) |
3+ 7=10 |
5 + 3= 8 |
.24 |
.23 |
.76 |
.70 |
.69 [.95] |
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Mean for
Facet Scales |
5+5=10 |
4+4=8 |
.30 |
.29 |
.80 |
.75 |
.73 [.94] |
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Note. [Values in brackets are correlations corrected for unreliability.]
Note. The numbers under the "+ -" heading indicate the number of positively and negatively items in the scale. So, for example, "5+3=8" indicates that there are 5 positively keyed items and 3 negatively keyed items, for 8 total items.
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